Eternal Light – John 1

He spoke, and galaxies whirled into place, stars burned the heavens, and planets began orbiting their suns—words of awesome, unlimited, unleashed power. He spoke again, and the waters and lands were filled with plants and creatures, running, swimming, growing, and multiplying—words of animating, breathing, pulsing life. Again he spoke, and man and woman were formed, thinking, speaking, and loving—words of personal and creative glory. Eternal, infinite, unlimited—he was, is, and always will be the Maker and Lord of all that exists.

And then he came in the flesh to a speck in the universe called planet Earth. The mighty Creator became a part of the creation, limited by time and space and susceptible to aging, sickness, and death. But love propelled him, and so he came to rescue and save those who were lost and to give them the gift of eternity. He is the Word; he is Jesus, the Messiah.

John discloses Jesus’ identity with his very first words, “In the beginning the Word already existed. The Word was with God, and the Word was God. He existed in the beginning with God” (1:1, 2);

Each of the Gospel writers chose a different starting point for their accounts of the life of Jesus. Matthew began with Abraham, showing how Jesus came from Abraham’s family and was the fulfillment of God’s promise to Abraham. Mark skipped most of the preliminaries and moved right to the action, beginning with the ministry of John the Baptist. Luke began with a review of his research method and rooted Jesus’ life in the wider historical events of his time. But John presented the largest perspective of all, describing Jesus as the very source of everything we understand as beginning.

In the beginning the Word.. John 1:1

What does John mean by “the Word”? Theologians and philosophers, both Jews and Greeks, used the term word in a variety of ways. The Greek term is logos. In the Hebrew language of the Old Testament, “the Word” is described as an agent of creation (Psalm 33:6), the source of God’s message to his people through the prophets (Hebrews 1:1-3

The Greeks used “the Word”  logos to convey the rational principle that governed the universe, even the creative energy that generated the universe.

In both the Jewish and Greek conceptions, logos conveyed the idea of beginnings—the world began through the Word (see Genesis 1:3ff., where the expression “God said” occurs repeatedly).

John is unique in his powerful presentation of Jesus as the great Creator-God of the universe. His massive vision of Christ has been used countless times to open the eyes of unbelievers to who Jesus is and the way of redemption.

This Gospel’s continuing effect on Christians is equally profound because in John’s account believers find an ongoing source for expanding their concept of the Savior’s greatness.  I hope that each time we return to John’s Gospel, Christ will be a little bigger—something like Lucy’s experience with the lion Aslan (the Christ symbol in C. S. Lewis’s Chronicles of Narnia) as she again gazed into his large, wise face.

“Welcome, child,” he said.

“Aslan,” said Lucy, “you’re bigger.”

“That is because you are older, little one,” answered he.

“Not because you are?”

“I am not. But every year you grow, you will find me bigger.”

As we work our way through the wonders of John’s writings this Holiday season, may we will find Christ bigger!

John continues…”Through him all things were made; without him nothing was made that has been made. (John 1:2-3)

 Jesus is the Creator of the universe.  The fact of Christ’s Creatorship is the consistent witness of the New Testament. Col. 1:16-17 says: “For by him all things were created: things in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or powers or rulers or authorities; all things were created by him and for him. He is before all things, and in him all things hold together.Hebrews 1:2-3 adds: “…in these last days [God] has spoken to us by his Son, whom he appointed heir of all things, and through whom he made the universe. The Son is the radiance of God’s glory and the exact representation of his being, sustaining all things by his powerful word.Rev. 4:11 states: “You are worthy, our Lord and God, to receive glory and honor and power, for you created all things, and by your will they were created and have their being.”

In verses 4-13 the metaphor of Christ as light stresses the revelation, rejection, and reception of his love as it came to the world.

Light Revealed 

In clearest terms, Christ is described as light: “In him was life; and that life was the light of men. The light shines in the darkness” (John 1:4-5).

The thought of our Lord being spiritual light gives us a heartening insight into his loving attempt to reach the world. Where light goes, darkness is dispelled, revealing the true nature of life. No place with the slightest crack can withhold its presence. “The light shines in the darkness.” Literally, this means it shines continually in the darkness, meaning that Christ is continually bombarding every corner of our hearts of darkness through the work of his Holy Spirit in nature, conscience, and the Scriptures.

Whether you are with or without Christ, meditate upon Christ being light, and you will better understand how much he loves you.

But how was our Lord’s loving light received?

Light Rejected

Sadly, the majority of mankind rejected the light. Verse 5 concludes, “…but the darkness has not understood it.” Or as some translations more accurately read, the darkness did not “overpower” it. The light met with tremendous resistance. Verses 10-11 round out the description in terms that are tragically absurd as we bear in mind the immense description of Christ that has gone before: “He was in the world, and though the world was made through him, the world did not recognize him. He came to that which was his own, but his own did not receive him.

Think of it! The One who said, “Let there be light,”  the One who clothed his light in a human body so that he might bring light to all, the One who set aside a special people for himself to be a light to the nations, was rejected!

And though many reject him, some respond.

Light Received

Yet to all who received him, to those who believed in his name, he gave the right to become children of God—children born not of natural descent, nor of human decision or a husband’s will, but born of God. (John 1:12-13)

To believe” parallels “receive” as another aspect of our relationship with Christ. It leaves no doubt that we need to make a conscious personal response. Receiving and believing indicate informed awareness, not blind or empty faith. Receiving and believing have a personal object—Jesus Christ. The object of our faith is not a system, tradition, or organization. When we receive and believe in Jesus Christ, he gives us the privilege of becoming children of God.

Apparently John never got over it because when he was an old man he wrote, “How great is the love the Father has lavished on us, that we should be called children of God! And that is what we are!” (1 John 3:1). This should  be the refrain of our lives if we have believed in him.

Oh, the greatness of Christ and his love. Receive it now if you have not done so before.

Sources: Life Application Study Bible   (Wheaton, IL: Tyndale, 1988), WORDsearch CROSS e-book, 1745.
R. Kent Hughes, Preaching the Word – John: That You May Believe , (Wheaton, IL: Crossway Books, 1999), WORD search CROSS e-book, 15-21.
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“Light Has Come” – John’s Writings About Jesus

Description:  Don’t you love all the beautiful Christmas lights that brightly adorn houses and trees during holiday season?  As we celebrate the coming of Christ at Christmas, we are reminded by the apostle John who writes so poetically that Jesus is the Light that has come into the world!  Join us as we open John’s writings in the New Testament to provide a fresh look at the Light of the World invading our darkness to bring us salvation, the best gift of all.

 The Light Has Come (John) 5 weeks

Dates           Titles  (Scriptures)                               Events

Dec. 5 – Eternal Light (John 1)                                     

Dec. 12 – Light of the World (John 8)

Dec. 19 – Believe in the Light (John 12)

Dec. 24- The Light Has Come (John 3)                        Christmas Eve

Dec. 26 – Walk in the Light (1 John 1-2)                      New Year’s week

Here are the “Light” Scriptures in John’s writings that we will explore: 

4 In Him was life, and the life was the light of men. John 1:4 (NKJV)

5 And the light shines in the darkness, and the darkness did not comprehend it. John 1:5 (NKJV)

7 This man came for a witness, to bear witness of the Light, that all through him might believe. John 1:7 (NKJV)

8 He was not that Light, but was sent to bear witness of that Light. John 1:8 (NKJV)

9 That was the true Light which gives light to every man coming into the world. John 1:9 (NKJV)

19 And this is the condemnation, that the light has come into the world, and men loved darkness rather than light, because their deeds were evil. John 3:19 (NKJV)

20 For everyone practicing evil hates the light and does not come to the light, lest his deeds should be exposed. John 3:20 (NKJV)

21 But he who does the truth comes to the light, that his deeds may be clearly seen, that they have been done in God.” John 3:21 (NKJV)

35 He was the burning and shining lamp, and you were willing for a time to rejoice in his light. John 5:35 (NKJV)

12 Then Jesus spoke to them again, saying, “I am the light of the world. He who follows Me shall not walk in darkness, but have the light of life.” John 8:12 (NKJV)

5 As long as I am in the world, I am the light of the world.” John 9:5 (NKJV)

9 Jesus answered, “Are there not twelve hours in the day? If anyone walks in the day, he does not stumble, because he sees the light of this world. John 11:9 (NKJV)

10 But if one walks in the night, he stumbles, because the light is not in him.” John 11:10 (NKJV)

35 Then Jesus said to them, “A little while longer the light is with you. Walk while you have the light, lest darkness overtake you; he who walks in darkness does not know where he is going. John 12:35 (NKJV)

36 While you have the light, believe in the light, that you may become sons of light.” These things Jesus spoke, and departed, and was hidden from them. John 12:36 (NKJV)

46 I have come as a light into the world, that whoever believes in Me should not abide in darkness. John 12:46 (NKJV)

1 John: 

5 This is the message which we have heard from Him and declare to you, that God is light and in Him is no darkness at all. 1 John 1:5 (NKJV)

7 But if we walk in the light as He is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus Christ His Son cleanses us from all sin. 1 John 1:7 (NKJV)

8 Again, a new commandment I write to you, which thing is true in Him and in you, because the darkness is passing away, and the true light is already shining. 1 John 2:8 (NKJV)

9 He who says he is in the light, and hates his brother, is in darkness until now. 1 John 2:9 (NKJV)

10 He who loves his brother abides in the light, and there is no cause for stumbling in him. 1 John 2:10 (NKJV)

I hope that you can join us for our series, “Light Has Come.”

Darrell

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Jude Overview

To protect from harm, to guard from attack, to repulse enemies—for centuries rugged defenders have built walls, launched missiles, and waged wars, expending material and human resources in the battle to save nations and cities. And with total commitment and courageous abandon, individuals have fought for their families. It is a rule of life that we fight for survival, defending with all our strength what is most precious to us, from every real or imagined attack. God’s Word and the gift of eternal life have infinite value and have been entrusted to Christ’s faithful followers. Many people live in opposition to God and his followers. They twist God’s words, seeking to deceive and destroy the unwary. But God’s truth must go forth, carried and defended by those who have committed their lives to his Son. It is an important task, an awesome responsibility, and a profound privilege to have this commission.

This was Jude’s message to Christians everywhere. Opposition would come and godless teachers would arise, but Christians should “defend the faith” (1:3) by rejecting all falsehood and immorality (1:4-19), remembering God’s mighty acts of rescue and punishment (1:5-11, 14-16) and the warnings of the apostles (1:17-19). His readers are to build up their own faith through prayer (1:20), keeping close to Christ (1:21), helping others (1:22, 23), and hating sin (1:23). Then Jude concludes with a glorious benediction of praise to God (1:24, 25).

How much do you value God’s Word, the fellowship of the church, and obedience to Jesus Christ? Many false teachers are waiting to destroy your Christ-centered life, the credibility of God’s Word, and the unity of the body of Christ. Read Jude and determine to stand firm in your faith and defend God’s truth at all costs. Nothing is more valuable.

Vital Statistics

Purpose:  To remind the church of the need for constant vigilance—to keep strong in the faith and to oppose heresy

Author: Jude, brother of Jesus and James

Original Audience: Jewish Christians

Date Written: Approximately A.D. 65

Setting: From the first century on, the church has been threatened by heresy and false teaching; we must always be on our guard.

Key Verse: “Dear friends, I had been eagerly planning to write to you about the salvation we all share. But now I find that I must write about something else, urging you to defend the faith that God has entrusted once for all time to his holy people” (1:3).

Key People: Jude, James, Jesus

The Blueprint

  1. The danger of false teachers (1:1-16)
  2. The duty to fight for God’s truth (1:17-25)

Jude wrote to motivate Christians everywhere to action. He wanted them to recognize the dangers of false teaching, to protect themselves and other believers, and to win back those who had already been deceived. Jude was writing against godless teachers who were saying that Christians could do as they pleased without fear of God’s punishment. While few teach this heresy openly in the church today, many in the church act as though this were true. This letter contains a warning against living a nominal Christian life.

MEGATHEMES
THEME EXPLANATION IMPORTANCE
False Teachers Jude warns against false teachers and leaders who reject the lordship of Christ, undermine the faith of others, and lead them astray. These leaders and any who follow them will be punished. We must staunchly defend Christian truth. Make sure that you avoid leaders and teachers who distort the Bible to suit their own purposes. Genuine servants of God will faithfully portray Christ in their words and conduct.
Apostasy Jude also warns against apostasy—turning away from Christ. We are to remember that God punishes rebellion against him. We must be careful not to drift away from a faithful commitment to Christ. Those who do not seek to know the truth in God’s Word are susceptible to apostasy. Christians must guard against any false teachings that would distract them from the truth preached by the apostles and written in God’s Word.

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Source: Life Application Study Bible, (Wheaton, IL: Tyndale, 1988), WORDsearch CROSS e-book, 2161-2162.

 

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3 John Overview

By special invitation or with a surprise knock, company arrives and with them comes the promise of soiled floors, extra laundry, dirty dishes, altered schedules, personal expense, and inconvenience. From sharing a meal to providing a bed, hospitality costs… in time, energy, and money. But how we treat others reflects our true values—what is really important to us. Do we see people as objects or inconveniences, or as unique creations of a loving God? And which is more important to God, a person or a carpet? Perhaps the most effective way to demonstrate God’s values and Christ’s love to others is to invite and welcome guests into our homes.

For Gaius, hospitality was a habit, and his reputation for friendship and generosity, especially to traveling teachers and missionaries (1:5), had spread. To affirm and thank Gaius for his Christian lifestyle, and to encourage him in his faith, John wrote this personal note.

John’s format for this letter centers around three men: Gaius, the example of one who follows Christ and loves others (1:1-8); Diotrephes, the self-proclaimed church leader who does not reflect God’s values (1:9-11); and Demetrius, who also follows the truth (1:12). John encourages Gaius to practice hospitality, continue to walk in the truth, and do what is right.

Although this is a personal letter, we can look over the shoulder of Gaius and apply its lessons to our life. As you read 3 John, with which man do you identify? Are you a Gaius, generously giving to others? a Demetrius, loving the truth? or a Diotrephes, looking out for yourself and your things? Determine to reflect Christ’s values in your relationships, opening your home and touching others with his love.

Vital Statistics

Purpose: To commend Gaius for his hospitality and to encourage him in his Christian life

Author: The apostle John

Original Audience: Gaius, a prominent Christian in one of the churches known to John

Date Written: Approximately A.D. 90 from Ephesus

Setting: Church leaders traveled from town to town helping to establish new congregations. They depended on the hospitality of fellow believers. Gaius was one who welcomed these leaders into his home.

Key Verse: “Dear friend, you are being faithful to God when you care for the traveling teachers who pass through, even though they are strangers to you” (1:5).

Key People: John, Gaius, Diotrephes, Demetrius

The Blueprint

  1. God’s children live by the standards of the gospel (1:1-12)
  2. John’s final words (1:13-14)

John wrote to commend Gaius, who was taking care of traveling teachers and missionaries, and to warn against people like Diotrephes, who was proud and refused to listen to spiritual leaders in authority. If we are to live in the truth of the gospel, we must look for ways to support pastors, Christian workers, and missionaries today. All Christians should work together to support God’s work both at home and around the world.

MEGATHEMES
THEME EXPLANATION IMPORTANCE
Hospitality John wrote to encourage those who were kind to others. Genuine hospitality for traveling Christian workers was needed then and is still important today. Faithful Christian teachers and missionaries need our support. Whenever you can extend hospitality to others, it will make you a partner in their ministry.
Pride Diotrephes not only refused to offer hospitality but also set himself up as a church boss. Pride disqualified him from being a real leader. Christian leaders must shun pride and its effects on them. Be careful not to misuse your position of leadership.
Faithfulness Gaius and Demetrius were commended for their faithful work in the church. They were held up as examples of faithful, selfless servants. Don’t take for granted Christian workers who serve faithfully. Be sure to encourage them so they won’t grow weary of serving.

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Source: Life Application Study Bible, (Wheaton, IL: Tyndale, 1988), WORDsearch CROSS e-book, 2158-2159.

 

 

 

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